Rome: Basilica of St John Lateran & Holy Steps 1-Hour Tour

Centro Storico, Rome



Visit the Basilica of St John Lateran (the Mother Church of the World) and the Holy Steps on which Christ was condemned on this bite-sized 1-hour tour with your devout Catholic scholar and tour guide.

Overview

This pilgrimage tour in Rome explores the Scala Sancta and the Arch-Basilica of St John Lateran, ideal for those interested in Catholic history and sacred sites.

Highlights

  • Visit the highest-ranking church in the world
  • See the Holy Stairs where pilgrims may gain a Plenary Indulgence
  • View the miraculous acheiropoieta believed to be begun by St Luke
  • Explore one of the four Holy Doors set to open in 2025
  • Venerate relics of Saints Peter and Paul, the Pillars of the Church

Description

The Holy Steps and the Major Papal Arch-Basilica of St John Lateran (San Giovanni) draw pilgrims for their central role in Catholic tradition. The steps, originally from the Praetorium in Judea where Jesus was tried by Pontius Pilate, were brought to Rome by St Helena in the 4th century along with key relics from Christ’s Passion.

According to Catholic tradition, pilgrims climb the Holy Steps on their knees in meditation to receive an Indulgence. This ritual takes about 45 minutes and is not included in the tour, but can be performed individually afterward at no charge.

The tour begins at the Scala Sancta church, which houses the Sanctorium Sancta (Holy of Holies), a chapel once accessible only to the Pope. Here, visitors climb the ordinary stairs and glimpse the acheiropoieta of Christ, said to have been initiated by St Luke and completed by angels. The chapel also holds wood from the Last Supper table.

The tour continues across the street to the Arch-Basilica of St John Lateran, the highest-ranking church in Christendom. Participants can venerate the relics of Saints Peter and Paul. The basilica is a UNESCO World Heritage site, renowned for its architectural significance, historical importance, and symbolic mosaics.

San Giovanni is also one of the four sites with a Holy Door that opens during Jubilee Years, the next scheduled for 2025.

The tour ends outside the basilica’s facade, near public transport, taxis, and the ancient Aurelian walls surrounding Rome’s historic center.

Includes

  • All taxes and fees
  • Radio headsets for groups of seven or more

Excludes

  • Transport to the meeting point
  • Transport from the end point
  • Guide tip

Important Information

  • Free admission for clerics

Cancellation Policy

Cancel up to 24 hours in advance for a full refund.

Booking Tips

Wear comfortable shoes for walking and climbing stairs. Morning visits are quieter. After the tour, plan time to climb the Holy Steps on your knees if you wish to complete the Indulgence ritual.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Basilica of St John Lateran is the highest-ranking church in Christendom and serves as the cathedral of the Bishop of Rome, the Pope.
The Holy Steps are inside the Arch-Basilica of St John Lateran in Rome, believed to be the steps Jesus climbed during his Passion.
Yes, pilgrims who ascend the Holy Steps in Rome on their knees can gain a Plenary Indulgence under certain conditions.
Acheiropoieta are images said to be made without human hands; a miraculous acheiropoieta attributed to St Luke is housed at St John Lateran in Rome.
One of the four Holy Doors at St John Lateran in Rome will open during the Jubilee Year 2025.
Visitors can venerate relics of Saints Peter and Paul, known as the Pillars of the Church, at the Basilica of St John Lateran.
The guided tour lasts approximately one hour and covers major highlights of the Basilica and the Holy Steps in Rome.
Yes, the Basilica of St John Lateran is open to the public, but check its website for current opening hours and tour availability.
Booking in advance is recommended to secure a spot, especially during peak pilgrimage seasons in Rome.

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